Movement Disorders (revue)

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A Motor Signature of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

Identifieur interne : 000134 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000133; suivant : 000135

A Motor Signature of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

Auteurs : Delphine Oudiette [France] ; Smaranda Leu-Semenescu [France] ; Emmanuel Roze [France] ; Marie Vidailhet [France] ; Valérie Cochen De Cock [France] ; Jean-Louis Golmard [France] ; Isabelle Arnulf [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0198681

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine if there was a common pattern in movements during REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Methods: We blindly compared video-monitored movements during RBD (n = 136 clips) and wakefulness/arousal (n = 53 clips) in patients with Parkinson's disease (n = 29) and without parkinsonism (idiopathic RBD, n = 31; narcolepsy, n = 5). Results: The scorers accurately guessed the sleep/ wake stage of 94% of video clips. Compared with wake movements, RBD movements were faster and more often repeated, jerky, and pseudohallucinatory, not self-centered, never associated with tremor, and rarely involved the environment in an appropriate manner. A specific posture of the hand (limp wrist with flexed digits) during grasping movements was evidenced during RBD in 48% of patients, reminiscent of hand-babbling in babies. Conclusions: These characteristics of movements were found in the 3 conditions (Parkinson's disease, idiopathic RBD, and primary narcolepsy), delineating a common motor signature of RBD.


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Pascal:12-0198681

Le document en format XML

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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Behavior</term>
<term>Narcolepsy</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Rapid eye movement sleep</term>
<term>Sleep disorder</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Trouble du sommeil</term>
<term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Narcolepsie</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Sommeil paradoxal</term>
<term>Comportement</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The purpose of this study was to determine if there was a common pattern in movements during REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). Methods: We blindly compared video-monitored movements during RBD (n = 136 clips) and wakefulness/arousal (n = 53 clips) in patients with Parkinson's disease (n = 29) and without parkinsonism (idiopathic RBD, n = 31; narcolepsy, n = 5). Results: The scorers accurately guessed the sleep/ wake stage of 94% of video clips. Compared with wake movements, RBD movements were faster and more often repeated, jerky, and pseudohallucinatory, not self-centered, never associated with tremor, and rarely involved the environment in an appropriate manner. A specific posture of the hand (limp wrist with flexed digits) during grasping movements was evidenced during RBD in 48% of patients, reminiscent of hand-babbling in babies. Conclusions: These characteristics of movements were found in the 3 conditions (Parkinson's disease, idiopathic RBD, and primary narcolepsy), delineating a common motor signature of RBD.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<settlement>
<li>Montpellier</li>
<li>Paris</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Oudiette, Delphine" sort="Oudiette, Delphine" uniqKey="Oudiette D" first="Delphine" last="Oudiette">Delphine Oudiette</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Arnulf, Isabelle" sort="Arnulf, Isabelle" uniqKey="Arnulf I" first="Isabelle" last="Arnulf">Isabelle Arnulf</name>
<name sortKey="Arnulf, Isabelle" sort="Arnulf, Isabelle" uniqKey="Arnulf I" first="Isabelle" last="Arnulf">Isabelle Arnulf</name>
<name sortKey="Arnulf, Isabelle" sort="Arnulf, Isabelle" uniqKey="Arnulf I" first="Isabelle" last="Arnulf">Isabelle Arnulf</name>
<name sortKey="De Cock, Valerie Cochen" sort="De Cock, Valerie Cochen" uniqKey="De Cock V" first="Valérie Cochen" last="De Cock">Valérie Cochen De Cock</name>
<name sortKey="Golmard, Jean Louis" sort="Golmard, Jean Louis" uniqKey="Golmard J" first="Jean-Louis" last="Golmard">Jean-Louis Golmard</name>
<name sortKey="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" sort="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" uniqKey="Leu Semenescu S" first="Smaranda" last="Leu-Semenescu">Smaranda Leu-Semenescu</name>
<name sortKey="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" sort="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" uniqKey="Leu Semenescu S" first="Smaranda" last="Leu-Semenescu">Smaranda Leu-Semenescu</name>
<name sortKey="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" sort="Leu Semenescu, Smaranda" uniqKey="Leu Semenescu S" first="Smaranda" last="Leu-Semenescu">Smaranda Leu-Semenescu</name>
<name sortKey="Oudiette, Delphine" sort="Oudiette, Delphine" uniqKey="Oudiette D" first="Delphine" last="Oudiette">Delphine Oudiette</name>
<name sortKey="Oudiette, Delphine" sort="Oudiette, Delphine" uniqKey="Oudiette D" first="Delphine" last="Oudiette">Delphine Oudiette</name>
<name sortKey="Roze, Emmanuel" sort="Roze, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Roze E" first="Emmanuel" last="Roze">Emmanuel Roze</name>
<name sortKey="Roze, Emmanuel" sort="Roze, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Roze E" first="Emmanuel" last="Roze">Emmanuel Roze</name>
<name sortKey="Roze, Emmanuel" sort="Roze, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Roze E" first="Emmanuel" last="Roze">Emmanuel Roze</name>
<name sortKey="Vidailhet, Marie" sort="Vidailhet, Marie" uniqKey="Vidailhet M" first="Marie" last="Vidailhet">Marie Vidailhet</name>
<name sortKey="Vidailhet, Marie" sort="Vidailhet, Marie" uniqKey="Vidailhet M" first="Marie" last="Vidailhet">Marie Vidailhet</name>
<name sortKey="Vidailhet, Marie" sort="Vidailhet, Marie" uniqKey="Vidailhet M" first="Marie" last="Vidailhet">Marie Vidailhet</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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